"Unlocking Agricultural Potential: Harnessing Zinc and Silicon Micro-Nutrient Releasing Bacteria as Biofertilizers for Sustainable Crop Growth"
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Abstract
In the realm of agro-ecosystems and soil science, the intricate interplay between soil microorganisms and plant nutrition continues to be an area of profound scientific interest and practical significance. One facet of this complex dynamic, often overlooked but of critical importance, is the role played by micronutrient-releasing bacteria in mediating the acquisition of essential trace elements by plants. Zinc and silicon are essential micro-nutrients for plant growth, and their availability in soil significantly influences crop productivity. However, conventional fertilization methods often fall short in providing these crucial elements in an environmentally friendly manner. In response to this nutritional challenge, nature has devised a remarkable ecological strategy wherein a diverse assembly of microorganisms, herein referred to as "micronutrient-releasing bacteria," are enlisted as indispensable agents in the mobilization and delivery of these micronutrients to plants. This abstract explores the potential of zinc and silicon micro-nutrient-releasing bacteria as biofertilizers. These microorganisms have demonstrated the ability to solubilize and mobilize zinc and silicon from soil minerals, making them readily available to plants. This not only enhances nutrient uptake but also reduces the need for chemical fertilizers, thus mitigating the environmental impact associated with their production and application.
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