Epidemiological Survey of Lumpy Skin Disease of Cattle in Ballari and Vijayanagara Districts, Karnataka, India
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Abstract
The present research is to study the epidemiological survey of Lumpy skin disease (LSD) of cattle caused by Lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV) in Ballari and Vijayanagara districts, Karnataka, India. LSD is an economically significant disease in cattle caused by Lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV), in India. The disease incidence, mortality rate and severity of the disease during the outbreak is the measure of the infection. The impact of this disease is creating problems in the livelihood of farmers as the milk production go down and major loss for dairy and meat industries. The data of total cattle population and disease incidence of LSD in different villages of Ballari district are collected during August 2021-September 2022 from District veterinary hospital, Ballari and Vijayanagara which was analysed statistically. LSD is more prevalent in Ballari and Vijayanagara showing highest morbidity rate of 7.91% and 12.9% respectively with 0% of mortality rate. Further study will be taken up on the present outbreak in 2022 October and molecular characterization of isolated LSDV
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