Revolutionizing the Biological Landscape: the Power of Genome Editing

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Deeti Das
Sudipta Chakraborty
Moumita Mukherjee
Susoma Garai
Semanti Ghosh
Bidisha Ghosh
Subhasis Sarkar
Suranjana Sarkar

Abstract

In recent decades, the advent of genome editing has brought about profound transformations in biology, allowing for precise modifications to the genetic material of living organisms beyond traditional genetic manipulation methods. This summary explores the vast potential, diverse applications, and ethical considerations associated with genome editing. Led by CRISPR-Cas9, this technology revolutionizes genetic engineering by providing unparalleled accuracy and versatility. Scientists can now manipulate genes with unprecedented precision, impacting various fields such as agriculture and medicine. Genome editing facilitates the creation of genetically modified organisms with desirable traits, from enhancing crop disease resistance to pioneering human therapies. Moreover, it sheds light on gene function, offering crucial biological insights. Despite its transformative potential, ethical concerns accompany genome editing, especially in terms of editing the germ line and its implications for future generations. This necessitates ongoing discussions to address unintended consequences, highlighting the importance of responsible use. Ultimately, genome editing represents a revolutionary advancement with the potential to transform agriculture, medicine, and our understanding of life. Moving forward, inclusive dialogues involving scientists, ethicists, policymakers, and the public are essential to ensure the responsible application of genome editing for the benefit of humanity and the environment.

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How to Cite
Deeti Das, Sudipta Chakraborty, Moumita Mukherjee, Susoma Garai, Semanti Ghosh, Bidisha Ghosh, Subhasis Sarkar, & Suranjana Sarkar. (2023). Revolutionizing the Biological Landscape: the Power of Genome Editing. Journal of Advanced Zoology, 44(S5), 2446–2450. https://doi.org/10.53555/jaz.v44iS5.3199
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Author Biographies

Deeti Das

In recent decades, the advent of genome editing has brought about profound transformations in biology, allowing for precise modifications to the genetic material of living organisms beyond traditional genetic manipulation methods. This summary explores the vast potential, diverse applications, and ethical considerations associated with genome editing. Led by CRISPR-Cas9, this technology revolutionizes genetic engineering by providing unparalleled accuracy and versatility. Scientists can now manipulate genes with unprecedented precision, impacting various fields such as agriculture and medicine. Genome editing facilitates the creation of genetically modified organisms with desirable traits, from enhancing crop disease resistance to pioneering human therapies. Moreover, it sheds light on gene function, offering crucial biological insights. Despite its transformative potential, ethical concerns accompany genome editing, especially in terms of editing the germ line and its implications for future generations. This necessitates ongoing discussions to address unintended consequences, highlighting the importance of responsible use. Ultimately, genome editing represents a revolutionary advancement with the potential to transform agriculture, medicine, and our understanding of life. Moving forward, inclusive dialogues involving scientists, ethicists, policymakers, and the public are essential to ensure the responsible application of genome editing for the benefit of humanity and the environment.

Sudipta Chakraborty

Department of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Swami Vivekananda University, Barrackpore, West Bengal, India.

Moumita Mukherjee

Department of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Swami Vivekananda University, Barrackpore, West Bengal, India.

Susoma Garai

Department of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Swami Vivekananda University, Barrackpore, West Bengal, India.

Semanti Ghosh

Department of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Swami Vivekananda University, Barrackpore, West Bengal, India.

Bidisha Ghosh

Department of Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, Swami Vivekananda University, Barrackpore, West Bengal, India.

Subhasis Sarkar

Department of Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, Swami Vivekananda University, Barrackpore, West Bengal, India.

Suranjana Sarkar

Department of Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, Swami Vivekananda University, Barrackpore, West Bengal, India.

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