Oral Myiasis (Chrysomya Bezziana): Its Cause, Clinical Feature And Management

Abstract

Oral myiasis, caused by the infestation of dipteran larvae, particularly Chrysomya bezziana, is a rare yet significant condition that poses challenges in its management. The infestation of live maggots in the oral cavity can lead to tissue destruction, secondary infections, and psychological distress. Prompt recognition and a multidisciplinary approach involving larvae removal, wound debridement, antibiotic therapy, oral hygiene education, and psychological support are essential in addressing this condition. In addition, addressing the underlying factors contributing to poor oral hygiene and infrequent dental care is crucial in preventing the recurrence of oral myiasis. This review underscores the importance of collaborative efforts among healthcare professionals, public health initiatives, and community education programs to raise awareness and promote preventive measures against oral myiasis caused by Chrysomya bezziana.