The Relationship Between Temperature and Insect Biodiversity in Different Ecosystems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53555/jaz.v43iS1.5126Keywords:
Entomofauna, Biodiversity, Ecosystem Diversity, Species Richness, Temperature InfluenceAbstract
Biodiversity plays a critical role in ecosystem function and resilience, with entomofauna representing a key component of this diversity across various ecosystems. This paper explores the global distribution and biodiversity of entomofauna, focusing on different ecosystems, from tropical rainforests to temperate grasslands, and highlights the ecological importance of insect populations. The study investigates how factors like climate, habitat structure, and human activity influence the richness and distribution of entomofauna. By reviewing studies from diverse global regions, including tropical, temperate, and arid ecosystems, this review provides insights into the diversity of insect species, their ecological roles, and the threats they face. Key findings suggest that while tropical ecosystems tend to exhibit higher biodiversity, ecosystems across different climatic zones demonstrate unique entomofaunal profiles influenced by local environmental factors. Furthermore, anthropogenic influences, such as deforestation and urbanization, pose significant challenges to entomofaunal diversity. The article aims to synthesize the current knowledge and provide a framework for future research directions on insect biodiversity across ecosystems.
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Copyright (c) 2022 M. Sakthi Saravana Bavan, C. Sundaravadivel
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