Impacts, Adaptation, And Mitigation Measures of Climate Change; A Sustainable Approach
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Abstract
This comprehensive research investigates the multifaceted dimensions of climate change, driven by four objectives understanding its effects, evaluating adaptation practices, assessing mitigation measures, and proposing sustainable solutions. The study encompasses a broad geographical scope, acknowledging the evolving nature of climate impacts over time. The literature review traces the historical context of climate change awareness and highlights key milestones, emphasizing the interplay between science, global collaboration, and policy development. The impacts of climate change on the environment, society, and economy are explored, along with successful adaptation practices and mitigation efforts. The methodology involves a dual data collection approach, integrating primary interviews with experts and policymakers and secondary sources from reputable publications. Case studies are selected based on diverse criteria, and variables and indicators are employed for a robust analysis. Results highlight environmental consequences, societal and economic impacts, and successful adaptation and mitigation strategies. The economic indicators reveal the interconnectedness of climate change with GDP growth, unemployment, and agricultural expenditure. Adaptation strategies, both successful and challenging, are examined, emphasizing community-based initiatives and infrastructure resilience. Mitigation measures, focusing on renewable energy and carbon capture, are discussed alongside international and national policies. The research advocates for a sustainable approach by integrating adaptation and mitigation, aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals
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References
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