The Potential Of Stem Cell Therapy
Main Article Content
Abstract
The study of stem cell therapy has led to the development of a very advanced, promising, and effective method for conducting scientific research. This success has ushered in a new era of treatment through various paths of dividing patterns. After the regeneration of stem cells, different lab procedures are used to cultivate distinct cell types. Quality control and teratoma development assays are among the methods used to evaluate the growth kinetic characteristics of the stem cells. To determine the best natural-type environmental conditions for a certain differentiation, various culture mediums are tested. Extracellular vesicle-based therapies and graphene scaffolds, which have enormous therapeutic potential due to their adaptability, are some of the structures used. This review focuses on the discovery of many stem cells and their potential for therapeutic use in modern medicine. The wide range of stem cell functions creates a very effective technique that offers an alternative for disorders that cannot be cured. The objective of the review is to draw attention to the stem cell treatment system among researchers.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Andoniadou, Cynthia Lilian, Danielle Matsushima, Seyedeh Neda Mousavi Gharavy, Massimo Signore, Albert Ian Mackintosh, Marie Schaeffer, Carles Gaston-Massuet et al. "Sox2+ stem/progenitor cells in the adult mouse pituitary support organ homeostasis and have tumor-inducing potential." Cell stem cell 13, no. 4 (2013): 433-445.
Andrews, Peter W. "From teratocarcinomas to embryonic stem cells." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 357, no. 1420 (2002): 405-417.
Bishop, Anne E., Lee DK Buttery, and Julia M. Polak. "Embryonic stem cells." The Journal of Pathology: A Journal of the Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland 197, no. 4 (2002): 424-429.
Blanpain, Cédric, and Elaine Fuchs. "Epidermal stem cells of the skin." Annu. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol. 22 (2006): 339-373.
Bogdan, Paul, Bridget M. Deasy, Burhan Gharaibeh, Timo Roehrs, and Radu Marculescu. "Heterogeneous structure of stem cells dynamics: statistical models and quantitative predictions." Scientific reports 4, no. 1 (2014): 1-11.
Brittan, Mairi, and Nicholas A. Wright. "Gastrointestinal stem cells." The Journal of Pathology: A Journal of the Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland 197, no. 4 (2002): 492-509.
Bryder, David, Derrick J. Rossi, and Irving L. Weissman. "Hematopoietic stem cells: the paradigmatic tissue-specific stem cell." The American journal of pathology 169, no. 2 (2006): 338-346.
Chinen, Javier, and Rebecca H. Buckley. "Transplantation immunology: solid organ and bone marrow." Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 125, no. 2 (2010): S324-S335.
Chowdhury, M. M. (2022). Stem cell in cancer disease cure vs cause (Doctoral dissertation, Brac University).
Dakhore, Sushrut, Bhavana Nayer, and Kouichi Hasegawa. "Human pluripotent stem cell culture: current status, challenges, and advancement." Stem cells international 2018 (2018).
Davenport, P., Liu, Z. J., & Sola-Visner, M. (2022). Fetal vs adult megakaryopoiesis. Blood, The Journal of the American Society of Hematology, 139(22), 3233-3244.
Davidson, Anne, and Betty Diamond. "Autoimmune diseases." New England Journal of Medicine 345, no. 5 (2001): 340-350.
de Kretser, David. "Totipotent, pluripotent or unipotent stem cells: a complex regulatory enigma and fascinating biology." Journal of law and Medicine 15, no. 2 (2007): 212-218.
Dhanda, P., Sura, S., Lathar, S., Shoekand, N., Partishtha, H., & Sethi, N. (2022). Traditional, phytochemical, and biological aspects of Indian spider plant.
Egger, Andjela, Marjana Tomic-Canic, and Antonella Tosti. "Advances in stem cell-based therapy for hair loss." CellR4--repair, replacement, regeneration, & reprogramming 8 (2020).
Forbes, Stuart, Pamela Vig, Richard Poulsom, Howard Thomas, and Malcolm Alison. "Hepatic stem cells." The Journal of Pathology: A Journal of the Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland 197, no. 4 (2002): 510-518.
Gharaibeh, Burhan, Aiping Lu, Jessica Tebbets, Bo Zheng, Joe Feduska, Mihaela Crisan, Bruno Péault, James Cummins, and Johnny Huard. "Isolation of a slowly adhering cell fraction containing stem cells from murine skeletal muscle by the preplate technique." Nature protocols 3, no. 9 (2008): 1501-1509.
Giarratana, Marie-Catherine, Ladan Kobari, Hélene Lapillonne, David Chalmers, Laurent Kiger, Thérese Cynober, Michael C. Marden, Henri Wajcman, and Luc Douay. "Ex vivo generation of fully mature human red blood cells from hematopoietic stem cells." Nature biotechnology 23, no. 1 (2005): 69-74.
Hall, John, Ge Guo, Jason Wray, Isobel Eyres, Jennifer Nichols, Lars Grotewold, Sofia Morfopoulou et al. "Oct4 and LIF/Stat3 additively induce Krüppel factors to sustain embryonic stem cell self-renewal." Cell stem cell 5, no. 6 (2009): 597-609.
Hall, Vanessa. "Porcine embryonic stem cells: a possible source for cell replacement therapy." Stem cell reviews 4, no. 4 (2008): 275-282.
Hopkins, C., J. Li, F. Rae, and M. H. Little. "Stem cell options for kidney disease." The Journal of Pathology: A Journal of the Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland 217, no. 2 (2009): 265-281.
Hsiao, Chi-Hao, Andrea Tung-Qian Ji, Chih-Cheng Chang, Ming-Hsien Chien, Liang-Ming Lee, and Jennifer Hui-Chun Ho. "Mesenchymal stem cells restore the sperm motility from testicular torsion-detorsion injury by regulation of glucose metabolism in sperm." Stem Cell Research & Therapy 10, no. 1 (2019): 1-10.
Hussain, Mehboob A., and Neil D. Theise. "Stem-cell therapy for diabetes mellitus." The Lancet 364, no. 9429 (2004): 203-205.
Ishiuchi, Takashi, and Maria-Elena Torres-Padilla. "Towards an understanding of the regulatory mechanisms of totipotency." Current opinion in genetics & development 23, no. 5 (2013): 512-518.
Janes, Sam M., Sally Lowell, and Caroline Hutter. "Epidermal stem cells." The Journal of Pathology: A Journal of the Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland 197, no. 4 (2002): 479-491.
Janssens, Stefan. "Stem cells in the treatment of heart disease." Annual review of medicine 61 (2010): 287-300.
Jiang, Fang-Xu, and Grant Morahan. "Pancreatic stem cells remain unresolved." Stem Cells and Development 23, no. 23 (2014): 2803-2812.
Kallis, Y. N., Malcolm R. Alison, and Stuart John Forbes. "Bone marrow stem cells and liver disease." Gut 56, no. 5 (2007): 716-724.
Kastenberg, Zachary J., and Jon S. Odorico. "Alternative sources of pluripotency: science, ethics, and stem cells." Transplantation Reviews 22, no. 3 (2008): 215-222.
Kaura, S., Parle, M., Insa, R., Yadav, B. S., & Sethi, N. (2022). Neuroprotective effect of goat milk. Small Ruminant Research, 214, 106748.
Kolios, George, and Yuben Moodley. "Introduction to stem cells and regenerative medicine." Respiration 85, no. 1 (2013): 3-10.
Kumar, R., Sethi, N., & Kaura, S. (2022). Bio-processing and analysis of mixed fruit wine manufactured using Aegle marmelos and Phoenix dactylifer.
Kuntawala, D. H., & McCann, G. J. (2021). Basics of Stem Cells. Advances in Application of Stem Cells: From Bench to Clinics, 1-23.
Kurtenbach, Sarah, Garrett M. Goss, Stefania Goncalves, Rhea Choi, Joshua M. Hare, Nirupa Chaudhari, and Bradley J. Goldstein. "Cell-based therapy restores olfactory function in an inducible model of hyposmia." Stem cell reports 12, no. 6 (2019): 1354-1365.
Lindvall, Olle. "Stem cells for cell therapy in Parkinson’s disease." Pharmacological research 47, no. 4 (2003): 279-287.
Liu, Gele, Brian T. David, Matthew Trawczynski, and Richard G. Fessler. "Advances in pluripotent stem cells: history, mechanisms, technologies, and applications." Stem cell reviews and reports 16, no. 1 (2020): 3-32.
Maegele, Marc, and Ute Schaefer. "Stem cell‐based cellular replacement strategies following traumatic brain injury (TBI)." Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies 17, no. 2 (2008): 119-131.
Majo, François, Ariane Rochat, Michael Nicolas, Georges Abou Jaoudé, and Yann Barrandon. "Oligopotent stem cells are distributed throughout the mammalian ocular surface." Nature 456, no. 7219 (2008): 250-254.
Martello, Graziano, and Austin Smith. "The nature of embryonic stem cells." Annual review of cell and developmental biology 30 (2014): 647-675.
Martin, Paul, Nik Brown, and Alison Kraft. "From bedside to bench? Communities of promise, translational research and the making of blood stem cells." Science as Culture 17, no. 1 (2008): 29-41.
Milind, P., Sushila, K., & Neeraj, S. (2013). Understanding gout beyond doubt. International Research Journal of Pharmacy, 4(9), 25-34.
Milind, P., Sushila, K., & Neeraj, S. (2013). Understanding gout beyond doubt. International Research Journal of Pharmacy, 4(9), 25-34.
Miotti, Giovanni, Pier Camillo Parodi, and Marco Zeppieri. "Stem cell therapy in ocular pathologies in the past 20 years." World Journal of Stem Cells 13, no. 5 (2021): 366.
Muehlberg, Fabian L., Yao-Hua Song, Alexander Krohn, Severin P. Pinilla, Lilly H. Droll, Xiaohong Leng, Max Seidensticker et al. "Tissue-resident stem cells promote breast cancer growth and metastasis." Carcinogenesis 30, no. 4 (2009): 589-597.
Müller, Franz-Josef, Louise C. Laurent, Dennis Kostka, Igor Ulitsky, Roy Williams, Christina Lu, In-Hyun Park et al. "Regulatory networks define phenotypic classes of human stem cell lines." Nature 455, no. 7211 (2008): 401-405.
Neofytou, C. (2023). EPIGENETIC AND BIOELECTRONIC TOOLS TO STUDY NEURAL STEM CELLS IN HEALTH AND DISEASE.
O'Donoghue, Keelin, and Nicholas M. Fisk. "Fetal stem cells." Best practice & research Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology 18, no. 6 (2004): 853-875.4.
Otto, W. R. "Lung epithelial stem cells." The Journal of Pathology: A Journal of the Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland 197, no. 4 (2002): 527-535.
Pagliari, Stefania, Jakub Jelinek, Gabriele Grassi, and Giancarlo Forte. "Targeting pleiotropic signaling pathways to control adult cardiac stem cell fate and function." Frontiers in physiology 5 (2014): 219.
Pellegrini, Graziella, P. Rama, Fulvio Mavilio, and Michele De Luca. "Epithelial stem cells in corneal regeneration and epidermal gene therapy." The Journal of Pathology: A Journal of the Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland 217, no. 2 (2009): 217-228.
Pinilla, Severin, Eckhard Alt, FJ Abdul Khalek, Constantin Jotzu, Fabian Muehlberg, Christoph Beckmann, and Yao-Hua Song. "Tissue resident stem cells produce CCL5 under the influence of cancer cells and thereby promote breast cancer cell invasion." Cancer letters 284, no. 1 (2009): 80-85.
Poh, Yeh-Chuin, Junwei Chen, Ying Hong, Haiying Yi, Shuang Zhang, Junjian Chen, Douglas C. Wu et al. "Generation of organized germ layers from a single mouse embryonic stem cell." Nature communications 5, no. 1 (2014): 1-12.
Poonam, D., Sethi, N., Pal, M., Kaura, S., & Parle, M. (2014). Optimization of shoot multiplication media for micro propagation of Withania somnifera: an endangered medicinal plant. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Scientific Innovation (JPSI), 3(4), 340-343.
Porzionato, Andrea, Patrizia Zaramella, Arben Dedja, Diego Guidolin, Kelly Van Wemmel, Veronica Macchi, Marcin Jurga et al. "Intratracheal administration of clinical-grade mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles reduces lung injury in a rat model of bronchopulmonary dysplasia." American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 316, no. 1 (2019): L6-L19.
Rajabzadeh, Nassim, Ezzatollah Fathi, and Raheleh Farahzadi. "Stem cell-based regenerative medicine." Stem cell investigation 6 (2019).
Rana, Deepti, Hala Zreiqat, Nadia Benkirane‐Jessel, Seeram Ramakrishna, and Murugan Ramalingam. "Development of decellularized scaffolds for stem cell‐driven tissue engineering." Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine 11, no. 4 (2017): 942-965.
Raveh-Amit, Hadas, Sara Berzsenyi, Virag Vas, Danna Ye, and Andras Dinnyes. "Tissue resident stem cells: till death do us part." Biogerontology 14, no. 6 (2013): 573-590.
Saini, A., Budania, L. S., Berwal, A., & Sethi, S. K. N. (2023). Screening of the Anticancer Potential of Lycopene-Loaded Nanoliposomes. Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology, 44(4), 1372-1383.
Saini, A., Budania, L. S., Berwal, A., & Sethi, S. K. N. (2023). Screening of the Anticancer Potential of Lycopene-Loaded Nanoliposomes. Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology, 44(4), 1372-1383.
Sethi, N., Bhardwaj, P., Kumar, S., & Dilbaghi, N. (2019). Development and Evaluation of Ursolic Acid Co-Delivered Tamoxifen Loaded Dammar Gum Nanoparticles to Combat Cancer. Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine, 11(11), 1115-1124.
SETHI, N., BHARDWAJ, P., KUMAR, S., & DILBAGHI, N. (2019). DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF URSOLIC ACID LOADED EUDRAGIT-E NANOCARRIER FOR CANCER THERAPY. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research (09752366), 11(2).
Sethi, N., Kaura, S., Dilbaghi, N., Parle, M., & Pal, M. (2014). Garlic: A pungent wonder from nature. International research journal of pharmacy, 5(7), 523-529.
Sheikhansari, Golshan, Leili Aghebati-Maleki, Mohammad Nouri, Farhad Jadidi-Niaragh, and Mehdi Yousefi. "Current approaches for the treatment of premature ovarian failure with stem cell therapy." Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 102 (2018): 254-262.
Shih, Chu-Chih, Stephen J. Forman, Peiguo Chu, and Marilyn Slovak. "Human embryonic stem cells are prone to generate primitive, undifferentiated tumors in engrafted human fetal tissues in severe combined immunodeficient mice." Stem cells and development 16, no. 6 (2007): 893-902.
Snyder, Evan Y. "The state of the art in stem cell biology and regenerative medicine: the end of the beginning." Pediatric Research 83, no. 1 (2018): 191-204.
Soejitno, Andreas, and Pande Kadek Aditya Prayudi. "The prospect of induced pluripotent stem cells for diabetes mellitus treatment." Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism 2, no. 5 (2011): 197-210.
Stanger, Ben Z., Akemi J. Tanaka, and Douglas A. Melton. "Organ size is limited by the number of embryonic progenitor cells in the pancreas but not the liver." Nature 445, no. 7130 (2007): 886-891.
Suman, J., Neeraj, S., Rahul, J., & Sushila, K. (2014). Microbial synthesis of silver nanoparticles by Actinotalea sp. MTCC 10637. American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, 2, 1016-23.
Temple, Sally. "The development of neural stem cells." Nature 414, no. 6859 (2001): 112-117.
Vivek, V., Sethi, N., & Kaura, S. (2022). Green synthesis and evaluation of antibacterial activity of zinc nanoparticles from Calotropis procera leaves.
Watt, Fiona M., Cristina Lo Celso, and Violeta Silva-Vargas. "Epidermal stem cells: an update." Current opinion in genetics & development 16, no. 5 (2006): 518-524.
Yoon, D. S., Y. H. Kim, H. S. Jung, S. Paik, and J. W. Lee. "Importance of Sox2 in maintenance of cell proliferation and multipotency of mesenchymal stem cells in low‐density culture." Cell proliferation 44, no. 5 (2011): 428-440.
Young, Henry E., and Asa C. Black Jr. "Adult stem cells." The Anatomical Record Part A: Discoveries in Molecular, Cellular, and Evolutionary Biology: An Official Publication of the American Association of Anatomists 276, no. 1 (2004): 75-102.
Zakrzewski, Wojciech, Maciej Dobrzyński, Maria Szymonowicz, and Zbigniew Rybak. "Stem cells: past, present, and future." Stem cell research & therapy 10, no. 1 (2019): 1-22.
Zakrzewski, Wojciech, Maciej Dobrzyński, Maria Szymonowicz, and Zbigniew Rybak. "Stem cells: past, present, and future." Stem cell research & therapy 10, no. 1 (2019): 1-22.
Zocchi, Michele L., Vincenzo Vindigni, Andrea Pagani, Ortensia Pirro, Giamaica Conti, Andrea Sbarbati, and Franco Bassetto. "Regulatory, ethical, and technical considerations on regenerative technologies and adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells." European Journal of Plastic Surgery 42, no. 6 (2019): 531-548.
Zoldan, Janet, Emmanouil D. Karagiannis, Christopher Y. Lee, Daniel G. Anderson, Robert Langer, and Shulamit Levenberg. "The influence of scaffold elasticity on germ layer specification of human embryonic stem cells." Biomaterials 32, no. 36 (2011): 9612-9621.