Chemical Composition of Lavender Acclimatized in Uzbekistan and Its Use in Folk Medicine

Abstract

Diseases of the nervous system, contributing to significant social and economic burdens worldwide, are a growing concern. Among various causes of neurological disorders, magnesium deficiency stands out, affecting about 46% of the population. Herbal medicines, known for their therapeutic potential, have gained attention for treating nervous system-related ailments. Lavender, a widely used medicinal herb, exhibits properties such as mood stabilization, sedation, pain relief, and neuroprotection. This study explored the macroelement composition of Lavandula acclimatized in Uzbekistan, revealing rich magnesium content (434.88 mg/%) essential for combating nervous system fatigue. Additionally, flavonoid analysis via HPLC indicated the presence of gallic acid, rutin, and quercetin, suggesting lavender's potential for improving cognitive function and mental stress reduction. The study promotes lavender-based food supplements for nervous system-related diseases' prevention and treatment, offering an economically advantageous alternative. The harmlessness and therapeutic potential of such supplements emphasize their significance in addressing the growing challenges of nervous system disorders.