Risk Factors and Main Aspects of Lipid Metabolism Disturbances (Literary Review)

Abstract

Dyslipidemia is a disease characterized by a violation of the ratio of atherogenic and non-atherogenic lipoproteins, which tends to develop in modern society. In modern medicine, it has been proven that dyslipidemias include a wide range of disorders, and they play a leading role in the development of cardiovascular and neurological diseases with severe complications. This factor alone or in combination with other factors creates the risk of atherosclerosis. In recent years, much attention has been paid to the detection and treatment of elevated total cholesterol (TC) and LDL cholesterol. However, it has been proven that other forms of dyslipidemia can also cause the development of diseases.