DOCUMENTING THE FIRST REGIONAL PRESENCE OF INDIAN GREY HORNBILL IN JODHPUR’S BILARA LANDSCAPE

Abstract

This paper reports the first confirmed sighting of the Indian grey hornbill (Ocyceros birostris) in the Bilara region of Jodhpur, Rajasthan, marking a significant extension of the species' known range within the state. The Indian grey hornbill, a medium-sized bird distinguished by its grey plumage and casque, is usually found in deciduous forests and urban green spaces throughout the Indian subcontinent. Observations were recorded through direct visual and photographic documentation, along with detailed notes on habitat conditions and local plant life. This discovery suggests an adaptive expansion into semi-arid and urbanized areas of western Rajasthan, highlighting the importance of conserving native tree species and urban green spaces. The record provides valuable baseline data on the species’ distribution and highlights the need for continuous monitoring to better understand population trends in this region.