Studies Of Composite Based NPK Fertilizer Its Application For Sustainable Agriculture
Main Article Content
Abstract
The aim of this research is to study the effect of NPK fertilizer concentration on composite based Cellulose Gluconated NPK hydrogel characteristics. The raw material used in this study was corn cobs cellulose and Gluconic acid. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with three replicates of different doses of fertilizer (0, 5, 10 and 15%). The parameters monitored were swelling rate, moisture content, nitrogen content, potassium content, phosphorus content, texture and surface morphology. Enriched Cellulose Gluconated NPK hydrogel were used as soil conditioners and fertilizers for agricultural crops. The results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that different types of fertilizers dose had a significant effect (PH<0.05) on their physicochemical properties. The higher the number of fertilizers, the less swelling will occur.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Anon 2017 Komoditas jagung Indonesia siap swasembada di Tahun 2017 (in Bahasa) Newsletter Pusdatin 14 (151) 1-12
L.Bai C, Zhang S, Huang L, Wang H, Wang W and Qingfu Y 2015 Starch-based hydrogel loading with carbendazim for controlled-release and water absorption Carbohydrate Poly. 125 376–383.
Bashir, I.; Lone, F.A.; Bhat, R.A.; Mir, S.A.; Dar, Z.A.; Dar, S.A. Concerns and threats of contamination n aquatic ecosystems. In: Bioremediation and Biotechnology, Sustainable Approaches to Pollution Degradation. Berlin, Germany: Springer. 2020, pp. 1–26; https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35691-0_1.
Bortolin A, F A. Aouada, M R. de Moura, C Ribeiro, E Longo and L H C Mattoso 2011 Application of polysaccharide hydrogels in adsorption and controlled‐extended release of fertilizers processes Journal of Applied Polymer Science.
Carmo J B, Piccolo M C, Cristiano A A, Cerri C E P, Feigl J B, Neto F S and Cerri C C 2007 Short-term changes in nitrogen availability, gas fluxes (CO2, NO, N2O) and microbial biomassa fertilize during pasturere-establishment in Rondônia, Brazil, SoilTill. Res. 71 250–259.
Chaudhary, S.; Dheri, G.S.; Brar, B.S. Long-term effects of NPK fertilizers and organic manures on carbon stabilization and management index under rice-wheat cropping system. Soil and Tillage Research 2017, 166, 59-66, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2016.10.005.
Khan M.Z.H, Islam M.R., Nahar N., Al-Mamun M.R., Khan M.A.S., and Matin M.A. 2021, Synthesis and characterization of nanozeolite based composite fertilizer for sustainable release and use efficiency of nutrients, Cell Press Heliyon, - 7, 2021.pp. 1-6.
Soniya Goyal, Raman Kumar and Vikas Beniwal 2022, Biogenic Synthesis of Nanoparticles for Sustainable Crop Production: A Review, Nanobioletters, Vol-12, Issue-1, pp. 1-18.
Winarti C, Sasmitaloka K.S. and Arif A.B. 2021, Effect of NPK fertilizer incorporation on the characteristics of Nanocellulose-based hydrogel, 1st International Conference on Sustainable Tropical Land Management, IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 648 (2021) 012180, doi:10.1088/1755-1315/648/1/012180.
A.K. Bansiwal, S.S. Rayalu, N.K. Labhasetwar, A.A. Juwarkar, S. Devotta, Surfactant- modified zeolite as a slow-release fertilizer for phosphorus, J. Agric. Food Chem. 54 (2006) 4773–4779.
N. Kottegoda, C. Sandaruwan, G. Priyadarshana, A. Siriwardhana, U.A. Rathnayake, D.M. Berugoda Arachchige, A.R. Kumarasinghe, D. Dahanayake, V. Karunaratne, G.A.J. Amaratunga, Urea-Hydroxyapatite nanohybrids for slow release of nitrogen, ACS Nano 11 (2017) 1214–1221.
A. Lateef, R. Nazir, N. Jamil, S. Alam, R. Shah, M.N. Khan, M. Saleem, Synthesis and characterization of zeolite-based nano-composite: an environment friendly slow-release fertilizer, Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 232 (2016) 174–183.
Schneider Teixeira A, Deladino L and Zaritzky N 2016 Yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis) waste and alginate as a matrix for the encapsulation of N fertilizer ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng. 4 2449–2458.
Yusnaidar, Wirjosentono B, Thamrin and Eddiyanto 2017 Synthesized superabsorbent based on cellulose from rice straw for controlled-release of urea, Orient J. Chem. 33 (4)1905–1913.
Kono H and Fujita S 2012 Biodegradable super absorbent hydrogels derived from cellulose by esterification cross linking with 1, 2, 3, 4-butane tetra carboxylic di anhydride Carbohydr. Polym. 87 (4) 2582–2588 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.11.045
Yang Y C, Tong Z H, Geng Y Q, Li Y C and Zhang M 2013 Bio based polymer composites derived from corn Stover and feather meals as double-coating materials for controlled release and water-retention urea fertilizers Journal of Agricultural and Food Chem. 61 (34) 8166–8174.