The Effect of Biological and Organic Fertilization and Spraying with Manganese on The Readiness and Concentration of Some Elements in The Soil and The Wheat Plant (Triticum Aestirum L.)

Abstract

In order to investigate the impact of biological and organic fertilizer and manganese spraying, as well as the interaction between these factors, on the readiness and concentration of some elements in the soil and wheat plants (Barcelona variety), a field experiment was conducted in the Tafail area/Al Sahlan village, located 25 kilometers south of the center of Al Hilla/Babil Governorate, during the 2022-2023 agricultural season. All of the features of the investigated were impacted by biofertilization and organic fertilization, however spraying treatment with manganese at a dosage of (80 mg. L-1) was particularly effective at raising element concentrations in the plant.